Rarivia Therapeutics RARE DISEASE INNOVATION

Medicines for the rarest diseases

A Swiss biopharmaceutical company developing treatments for rare and ultra-rare conditions where patients have no approved options.

Rare Metabolic Diseases GAMT Deficiency Zurich, Switzerland
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About Rarivia

Rarivia Therapeutics AG is a Swiss biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing and delivering treatments for rare and ultra-rare diseases where no approved therapies exist.

Our Mission

We believe every patient deserves access to effective medicine, regardless of how rare their condition. We focus on diseases where strong scientific rationale exists but no company has brought an approved treatment to market.

Based in Switzerland

Headquartered in Zurich, we operate at the intersection of Swiss precision and global ambition. We are pursuing regulatory approval in the United States and Europe to bring our lead program to patients worldwide.

Rare Disease Focus

Our initial focus is on cerebral creatine deficiency syndromes — specifically GAMT deficiency. We target conditions with established clinical evidence and a clear unmet medical need for patients and families.

Patient-Centered

We work closely with the patient and caregiver community, clinical experts, and advocacy organizations. Patients and families are at the center of everything we do.

Understanding GAMT Deficiency

Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) deficiency is an ultra-rare, autosomal recessive inborn error of creatine metabolism. Loss of GAMT function causes a dual pathology: cerebral creatine depletion (energy failure) and toxic accumulation of guanidinoacetate (GAA).

~130
Cases described in the literature
Zero
FDA-approved therapies
2023
Added to US Newborn Screening Panel

Creatine Biosynthesis Pathway — The Metabolic Block

In healthy individuals, the GAMT enzyme converts guanidinoacetate (GAA) into creatine. In GAMT deficiency, this step is blocked — leading to toxic GAA accumulation and creatine depletion in the brain.

GAA
Guanidinoacetate
(neurotoxic)
GAMT Enzyme
methyltransferase
Creatine
brain energy
Treatment
exogenous creatine

GAMT Carrier Frequency by Genetic Ancestry

Source: Broad Institute GeniE · gnomAD v4.1.0 · ClinVar September 2025

Impact of Early Treatment — Sibling Pair Study

Source: Caspi et al. Neurology: Genetics 2025 · 4 sibling pairs with GAMT-D vs 8 healthy control pairs

Clinical Features of GAMT Deficiency

Source: Biagiotti et al. Int J Mol Sci 2025; Stockler-Ipsiroglu et al. 2014

Brain MRS: Objective Proof of Treatment Response

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) demonstrates restoration of the cerebral creatine peak in every treated patient — providing objective, measurable confirmation of target engagement. Brain MRS is the gold-standard biomarker for monitoring treatment response in GAMT deficiency.

Newborn Screening and Early Treatment

On January 4, 2023, the US Secretary of Health and Human Services added GAMT deficiency to the Recommended Uniform Screening Panel (RUSP). The evidence review found that 7 of 8 infants treated before 6 months achieved normal developmental outcomes. Seven states are currently screening, with 14+ in planning.

Our Pipeline

We are developing pharmaceutical-grade creatine monohydrate as the first FDA-approved treatment for GAMT deficiency — bringing standardized dosing, cGMP manufacturing, and insurance coverage to patients who today rely on unregulated sports supplements.

90–110
Treated patients in published literature
7 of 8
Infants treated early achieved normal development
100%
Patients show MRS creatine restoration

Lead Program: Pharmaceutical-Grade Creatine Monohydrate for GAMT Deficiency

The Unmet Need

There is no FDA-approved drug for GAMT deficiency. Parents of newborns identified through screening are directed to purchase sports nutrition supplements for their infants — without standardized pediatric dosing, pharmaceutical-grade manufacturing, or insurance coverage. FDA has approved pharmaceutical-grade formulations for comparable rare diseases when patients previously relied on supplements.

Non-Clinical Evidence

A validated GAMT-deficient mouse model confirms the human disease phenotype of cerebral creatine depletion, elevated GAA, and neurological impairment (Renema et al. 2003). Creatine supplementation in this model restores brain creatine levels detectable by MRS, mirroring the human treatment response. Mechanistic studies have elucidated multiple pathological pathways of GAA neurotoxicity including GABA(A) receptor agonism, mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibition, and oxidative stress — providing robust scientific rationale for treatment. Gene delivery approaches (AAV9-GAMT) have demonstrated proof-of-concept in preclinical models (Binsfeld et al. 2026), though pharmacological creatine replacement remains the only established therapeutic approach.

Regulatory Precedent: Approved Nutrient Therapies for Rare Diseases

DrugDiseaseTypeYear
Cystadane (betaine)HomocystinuriaAmino acid derivative1996
Carnitor (levocarnitine)Carnitine deficiencyEndogenous nutrient1999
Kuvan (sapropterin)PhenylketonuriaCofactor replacement2007
Zycubo (copper histidinate)Menkes diseaseEssential mineral2026
Creatine monohydrateGAMT deficiencyMetabolite replacement— In development

Our Approach

Current

Clinical Evidence

Decades of published clinical literature and independent government validation (RUSP) support the efficacy of creatine supplementation in GAMT deficiency.

In progress

Regulatory Engagement

Pursuing the first approved pharmaceutical-grade creatine product for patients with GAMT deficiency.

Manufacturing

Pharmaceutical-Grade Product

Unlike supplement-grade products, our creatine monohydrate will be manufactured under cGMP conditions with rigorous quality controls, ensuring consistent potency, purity, and safety.

Goal

Approval & Patient Access

Giving patients and healthcare providers confidence in a standardized, approved therapy — and enabling insurance reimbursement for families.

Get in touch

Interested in learning more about our programs?

Location
Zurich, Switzerland
Company
Rarivia Therapeutics AG